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The Registan
 The Ulugbek Madrassa
Shakhi-Zinda
Bibi-Khanum Mosque
Ulugbek Observatory
Gur-Emir Mausoleum

 
Gur – Emir Mausoleum
Timur, three of his sons and Ulugbek are buried in a surprisingly modest mausoleum topped by a trademark fluted, azure dome, behind the Hotel Samarkand on street Akhunbabaeva. Timur built it for one of his grandsons, but was moved in when he died in 1405. His stone, which is in the center of the richly decorated inner room, is a block of dark-green jade; Ulugbek’s is the plain marble one to the left. Russian archaeologists opened the vaults in 1941. They confirmed that Ulugbek was murdered,  and according to a story, they found on Timur’s crypt an inscription to the effect that ‘whoever opens my grave will be defeated by an enemy more fearsome than I’. The next day, 22 June, Hitler attacked the USSR.  

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